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Macroinvertebrate guide... Moderate Pollution Sensitivity

High Sensitivity Moderate Sensitivity Low Sensitivity

Pollution Tolerance ranks

Group 2- Moderate Tolerance

Damsel Fly Nymph - Order Odanata

The damsel fly is a predator nymph with large eyes, 6 thin, hooked legs and 3 oar-shaped tails.  These nymphs do not have visible gills.

Crane Fly Larva

The crane fly larva looks like a caterpillar with a segmented body of milky, green, or light brown color and four finger-like lobes at the back end.

Crayfish - Order Decapoda

The crayfish has 2 large claws, eight legs and resembles a small lobster.  They may be brownish in color to a bright red, or shades of pink in between.

Aquatic Sowbug

The sowbug is characterized as having a gray, oblong body with more than 6 legs and long antennae.

Scud

The scud looks like a small shrimp.  Its body is higher than it is wide and the animal usually has more than 6 legs.

Clams - Class Bivalvia

A clam, is a clam, is a clam.  Freshwater clams are often small, about the size of a penny.  Half-shells, remnants,  are very common in active water.

Net-spinning Caddisfly Larva

These larva cling to the undersides of rocks in riffle areas and extend nets of silken-like thread to collect food particles.  Net-spinning caddis flies rarely build cases on the rocks.

Fishfly Larva - Order Megaloptera

The fishfly larva often looks like a small hellgramite (dobsonfly larva) but has a lighter, reddish-tan color or yellow streaks.  Fishflies do not have gill tufts as hellgramites do.

Alderfly Larva - Order Megaloptera

Alderfly larva are about an inch long, with one thin, branched tail at the end.  There are no hooks or gill tufts in the alderfly.

Beetle Larva - Order Coleoptera

The final group includes pollution tolerant organisms having low pollution sensitivity.

High Sensitivity Moderate Sensitivity Low Sensitivity

For general information and descriptions of macro invertebrates view or download What are Macros?

Identification and classification manuals are available.  For a listing of various sources please go to Resources.